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our more formal university work; for most of us took firsts; and 

three of us got Fellowships in one year or another。  There was 

Benton who had a Research Fellowship and went to Tubingen; there was 

Esmeer and myself who both became Residential Fellows。  I had taken 

the Mental and Moral Science Tripos (as it was then); and three 

years later I got a lectureship in political science。  In those days 

it was disguised in the cloak of Political Economy。







2





It was our affectation to be a little detached from the main stream 

of undergraduate life。  We worked pretty hard; but by virtue of our 

beer; our socialism and suchlike heterodoxy; held ourselves to be 

differentiated from the swatting reading man。  None of us; except 

Baxter; who was a rowing blue; a rather abnormal blue with an 

appetite for ideas; took games seriously enough to train; and on the 

other hand we intimated contempt for the rather mediocre; 

deliberately humorous; consciously gentlemanly and consciously wild 

undergraduate men who made up the mass of Cambridge life。  After the 

manner of youth we were altogether too hard on our contemporaries。  

We battered our caps and tore our gowns lest they should seem new; 

and we despised these others extremely for doing exactly the same 

things; we had an idea of ourselves and resented beyond measure a 

similar weakness in these our brothers。



There was a type; or at least there seemed to us to be a typeI'm a 

little doubtful at times now whether after all we didn't create it

for which Hatherleigh invented the nickname the 〃Pinky Dinkys;〃 

intending thereby both contempt and abhorrence in almost equal 

measure。  The Pinky Dinky summarised all that we particularly did 

not want to be; and also; I now perceive; much of what we were and 

all that we secretly dreaded becoming。



But it is hard to convey the Pinky Dinky idea; for all that it meant 

so much to us。  We spent one evening at least during that reading 

party upon the Pinky Dinky; we sat about our one fire after a walk 

in the rainit was our only wet daysmoked our excessively virile 

pipes; and elaborated the natural history of the Pinky Dinky。  We 

improvised a sort of Pinky Dinky litany; and Hatherleigh supplied 

deep notes for the responses。



〃The Pinky Dinky extracts a good deal of amusement from life;〃 said 

some one。



〃Damned prig! 〃 said Hatherleigh。



〃The Pinky Dinky arises in the Union and treats the question with a 

light gay touch。  He makes the weird ones mad。  But sometimes he 

cannot go on because of the amusement he extracts。〃



〃I want to shy books at the giggling swine;〃 said Hatherleigh。



〃The Pinky Dinky says suddenly while he is making the tea; 'We're 

all being frightfully funny。  It's time for you to say something 

now。'〃



〃The Pinky Dinky shakes his head and says: 'I'm afraid I shall never 

be a responsible being。'  And he really IS frivolous。〃



〃Frivolous but not vulgar;〃 said Esmeer。



〃Pinky Dinkys are chaps who've had their buds nipped;〃 said 

Hatherleigh。  〃They're Plebs and they know it。  They haven't the 

Guts to get hold of things。  And so they worry up all those silly 

little jokes of theirs to carry it off。〃 。 。 。



We tried bad ones for a time; viciously flavoured。



Pinky Dinkys are due to over…production of the type that ought to 

keep outfitters' shops。  Pinky Dinkys would like to keep outfitters' 

shops with whimsy 'scriptions on the boxes and make your bill out 

funny; and not be snobs to customers; no!not even if they had 

titles。〃



〃Every Pinky Dinky's people are rather good people; and better than 

most Pinky Dinky's people。  But he does not put on side。〃



〃Pinky Dinkys become playful at the sight of women。〃



〃'Croquet's my game;' said the Pinky Dinky; and felt a man 

condescended。〃



〃But what the devil do they think they're up to; anyhow?〃 roared old 

Hatherleigh suddenly; dropping plump into bottomless despair。



We felt we had still failed to get at the core of the mystery of the 

Pinky Dinky。



We tried over things about his religion。  〃The Pinky Dinky goes to 

King's Chapel; and sits and feels in the dusk。  Solemn things!  Oh 

HUSH!  He wouldn't tell you〃



〃He COULDN'T tell you。〃



〃Religion is so sacred to him he never talks about it; never reads 

about it; never thinks about it。  Just feels!〃



〃But in his heart of hearts; oh! ever so deep; the Pinky Dinky has a 

doubt〃



Some one protested。



〃Not a vulgar doubt;〃 Esmeer went on; 〃but a kind of hesitation 

whether the Ancient of Days is really exactly what one would call 

good form。 。 。 。  There's a lot of horrid coarseness got into the 

world somehow。  SOMEBODY put it there。 。 。 。  And anyhow there's no 

particular reason why a man should be seen about with Him。  He's 

jolly Awful of course and all that〃



〃The Pinky Dinky for all his fun and levity has a clean mind。〃



〃A thoroughly clean mind。  Not like Esmeer'sthe Pig!〃



〃If once he began to think about sex; how could he be comfortable at 

croquet?〃



〃It's their Damned Modesty;〃 said Hatherleigh suddenly; 〃that's 

what's the matter with the Pinky Dinky。  It's Mental Cowardice 

dressed up as a virtue and taking the poor dears in。  Cambridge is 

soaked with it; it's some confounded local bacillus。  Like the thing 

that gives a flavour to Havana cigars。  He comes up here to be made 

into a man and a ruler of the people; and he thinks it shows a nice 

disposition not to take on the job!  How the Devil is a great Empire 

to be run with men like him?〃



〃All his little jokes and things;〃 said Esmeer regarding his feet on 

the fender; 〃it's just a nervous sniggeringbecause he's afraid。 。 。 。  

Oxford's no better。〃



〃What's he afraid of?〃 said I。



〃God knows!〃 exploded Hatherleigh and stared at the fire。



〃LIFE!〃 said Esmeer。  〃And so in a way are we;〃 he added; and made a 

thoughtful silence for a time。



〃I say;〃 began Carter; who was doing the Natural Science Tripos; 

〃what is the adult form of the Pinky Dinky?〃



But there we were checked by our ignorance of the world。



〃What is the adult form of any of us?〃 asked Benton; voicing the 

thought that had arrested our flow。







3





I do not remember that we ever lifted our criticism to the dons and 

the organisation of the University。  I think we took them for 

granted。  When I look back at my youth I am always astonished by the 

multitude of things that we took for granted。  It seemed to us that 

Cambridge was in the order of things; for all the world like having 

eyebrows or a vermiform appendix。  Now with the larger scepticism of 

middle age I can entertain very fundamental doubts about these old 

universities。  Indeed I had a scheme



I do not see what harm I can do now by laying bare the purpose of 

the political combinations I was trying to effect。



My educational scheme was indeed the starting…point of all the big 

project of conscious public reconstruction at which I aimed。  I 

wanted to build up a new educational machine altogether for the 

governing class out of a consolidated system of special public 

service schools。  I meant to get to work upon this whatever office I 

was given in the new government。  I could have begun my plan from 

the Admiralty or the War Office quite as easily as from the 

Education Office。  I am firmly convinced it is hopeless to think of 

reforming the old public schools and universities to meet the needs 

of a modern state; they send their roots too deep and far; the cost 

would exceed any good that could possibly be effected; and so I have 

sought a way round this invincible obstacle。  I do think it would be 

quite practicable to side…track; as the Americans say; the whole 

system by creating hardworking; hard…living; modern and scientific 

boys' schools; first for the Royal Navy and then for the public 

service generally; and as they grew; opening them to the public 

without any absolute obligation to subsequent service。  

Simultaneously with this it would not be impossible to develop a new 

college system with strong faculties in modern philosophy; modern 

history; European literature and criticism; physical and biological 

science; education and sociology。



We could in fact create a new liberal education in this way; and cut 

the umbilicus of the classical languages for good and all。  I should 

have set this going; and trusted it to correct or kill the old 

public schools and the Oxford and Cambridge tradition altogether。  I 

had men in my mind to begin the work; and I should have found 

others。  I should have aimed at making a hard…trained; capable; 

intellectually active; proud type of man。  Everything else would 

have been made subservient to that。  I should have kept my grip on 

the men through their vacation; and somehow or other I would have 

contrived a young woman to ma

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